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Joined: 17 Dec 2006
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PostPosted: Thu Dec 21, 2006 12:18 am    Post subject: HONOLULU CITY PROFILE / HONOLULU CITY GUIDE Reply with quote

HONOLULU CITY PROFILE

Introduction

Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii and the seat of Honolulu county, is a cosmopolitan city. Its name means "protected harbor," and it serves as the crossroads of the Pacific Ocean with ship and air connections to the U.S. mainland, Asia, Australia, and New Zealand. The city is the principal port for the Hawaiian Islands and an important centre for military defense with several bases, including Pearl Harbor Naval Base, located in the area. Millions of visitors are drawn annually to Honolulu's mild, semitropical climate and to the beautiful beaches of Waikiki.

The City in Brief

Founded: 1100 (by Hawaiians); 1795 (incorporated, 1907)

Head Official: Mayor Mufi Hannemann (since 2005)

City Population

1980: 365,048

1990: 377,059

2000: 371,657

2003 estimate: 380,149 (Honolulu CDP)

Percent change, 1990–2000: -1.4%

U.S. rank in 1980: 36th

U.S. rank in 1990: 44th

U.S. rank in 2000: 55th

City and County Population

1980: 763,000

1990: 836,231

2000: 876,156

Percent change, 1990–2000: 4.8%

U.S. rank in 1980: 47th

U.S. rank in 1990: 51st

U.S. rank in 2000: 55th

Geography and Climate

Area: 86 square miles (2000)

Elevation: 15 feet above sea level

Average Annual Temperature: 77.2° F

Average Annual Precipitation: 22.02 inches

Economy

Major Economic Sectors: Services (especially tourism), military, agriculture, construction

Unemployment Rate: 2.8% (January 2005)

Per Capita Income: $24,191 (1999)

Cost of Living

Because land is scarce and tourist development has driven up the cost of living, Hawaii is one of the top ranking states in housing costs. About 65 percent of housing in Honolulu is condominiums. The median single family home resale price in 2002 was $335,000. Housing rentals, fuel, and food costs are among the highest in the country. These conditions force many Hawaiians to work two or three jobs to survive, ranking it second in the nation for multiple part-time employment.

The following is a summary of data regarding key cost of living factors for the Honolulu area.

2004 (3rd Quarter) ACCRA Average House Price: $673,932

2004 (3rd Quarter) ACCRA Cost of Living Index: 168.2 (U.S. average = 100.0)

State income tax rate: Ranges from 1.4% to 8.25%

State sales tax rate: 4.0%

Local income tax rate: None

Local sales tax rate: Levied by state

Property tax rate: $3.75–$5.72 per $1,000 valuation (residential)

Other Information

2002 FBI Crime Index Total: 57,271

Major Colleges and Universities: University of Hawaii at Manoa, Chaminade University of Honolulu, Hawaii Pacific University, Brigham Young University-Hawaii

Daily Newspapers: The Honolulu Advertiser; Honolulu Star-Bulletin
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